THE BARIC BLOG

Understanding Wrongful Death Claims in California: An Overview by Baric Law

Wrongful death is a legal term that refers to a claim made against a person who can be held liable for causing the death of another person. These claims are filed in civil court and are entirely separate from any criminal charges that may also be filed in relation to the same death. If you have lost a loved one due to someone else’s negligence or intentional act, understanding wrongful death claims is crucial. This comprehensive guide, brought to you by Baric Law, will provide you with a detailed understanding of wrongful death claims in California.

What is a Wrongful Death Claim?

Wrongful death occurs when a person dies as a result of another person’s legal fault, usually due to negligence. This negligence may manifest in various forms including negligence-based accidents, medical malpractice, or intentional acts and crimes. Wrongful death lawsuits are civil lawsuits, meaning that the court awards financial compensation to the decedent’s survivors rather than doling out punishment in the form of prison time or other penalties. It is possible for criminal charges to be brought against a defendant and a civil suit also to be filed by the family of the deceased. These, however, will be two separate trials​​. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

Common Causes of Wrongful Death

Wrongful death cases arise from a variety of different circumstances. The circumstances involved would generally have allowed the decedent the right to file a personal injury claim if they had survived. The right to sue for damages is passed on to the survivors. Common examples of wrongful death cases include auto accidents, slips and falls, workplace accidents, defective or faulty products, dog bites, toxic torts, assault and battery, medical malpractice, and drowning​​.

Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim?

In California, the following people are legally allowed to file a wrongful death lawsuit in civil court:

  • The deceased person’s surviving spouse or domestic partner
  • The deceased person’s surviving children
  • If there is no surviving person in the decedent’s line of descent, then a wrongful death lawsuit may be brought by anyone “who would be entitled to the property of the decedent by intestate succession.” California Code, Code of Civil Procedure – CCP § 377.60

In the event that the decedent has no surviving descendants, then a lawsuit may be brought by anyone who is entitled to the property of the decedent by intestate succession. This can include the parents and siblings of the decedent. Other parties may also bring a lawsuit if they can prove that they were finally dependent on the decedent​2​.

Damages Recoverable in Wrongful Death Claims

Wrongful death claims in California allow for recovery of both economic and non-economic damages. Economic damages include medical expenses, funeral and burial costs, loss of income, and loss of potential future earnings. Non-economic damages are more challenging to prove because they can’t easily be assigned a dollar value. These damages include pain and suffering, and loss of companionship or consortium​2​.

Understanding Damages in a Wrongful Death Claim

Several types of damages can be claimed in a wrongful death suit, including but not limited to:

  • Funeral and burial expenses
  • Lost income, including potential income the deceased person would reasonably have expected to earn in the future had they lived
  • Loss of companionship and support

California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

The Role of Negligence in Wrongful Death Claims

In the context of wrongful death claims, negligence refers to the failure of an individual or entity to act with the level of care that a reasonable person would have exercised under the same circumstances. To file a wrongful death lawsuit, you must be able to prove that the defendant owed a duty of care to the decedent, that the defendant breached that duty of care, and that the defendant’s actions or inactions directly resulted in the death.

Understanding Survival Actions and Wrongful Death Claims

In the state of California, there are two types of claims that can be made after the death of an individual: a wrongful death claim and a survival action. While a wrongful death claim seeks damages for the loss suffered by the decedent’s loved ones, a survival action seeks damages for the losses the decedent suffered before their death due to the defendant’s wrongful act. It is important to note that a survival action can only be brought if the decedent did not immediately die from their injuries​.

The Process of Filing a Wrongful Death Claim

Filing a wrongful death claim involves a series of complex steps that should be guided by an experienced wrongful death attorney. These steps can include an investigation, filing a lawsuit, discovery, negotiations, and possibly a trial. California Courts – The Judicial Branch of California

Conclusion

Pursuing a wrongful death claim in California can be a complex, emotionally draining process. However, with the right knowledge and guidance, it is possible to navigate these challenging waters.

Frequently Asked Questions

Navigating the legal process can be tricky, particularly when it comes to specific wrongful death regulations in Southern California. Here are answers to seven of the most frequently asked questions:

A wrongful death case is one where a person’s death is caused by the negligence or wrongful act of another. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

In California, siblings can only file a wrongful death claim if there are no surviving children, spouse, or parents, and they are the next in line to inherit according to California’s intestate succession laws. California Probate Code § 6402

The duration of a wrongful death lawsuit in California can vary widely, depending on the complexity of the case, the parties involved, and the court’s schedule. It can range from a few months to several years. California Courts – The Judicial Branch of California

Compensation in a wrongful death case is typically calculated based on several factors, including the deceased’s income at the time of death, the projected future earnings, and the non-economic damages such as loss of companionship. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

Yes, even if the deceased never held a job, their next of kin could still be entitled to compensation for loss of potential income, household services the deceased would have provided, and non-economic damages like emotional distress. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

Generally, compensation received from a wrongful death settlement for physical injury or physical sickness is not taxable. However, certain components of the settlement may be taxable, such as punitive damages and interest. Internal Revenue Service

If a wrongful death claim is successful, the court will award damages to the plaintiff(s). The amount of damages awarded will vary depending on the specifics of the case, including the deceased’s earnings, the financial and emotional impact on the survivors, and more. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

About Steve Baric

A former prosecutor, Steve Baric is a leading attorney in Southern California with a commendable track record. For over 25 years, he has been fighting for justice, securing over $100 million in settlements and verdicts for his clients. As one of America’s Top 100 Trial Lawyers, Steve brings unmatched expertise to every case he handles.

Contact Steve Baric for a free case review at (833) 467-2022
Email sbaric@bariclaw.com
SMS Text (949) 570-9165

NEED HELP?

Our team is here to assist you. Give us a call and we will be happy to discuss your case in a no-obligation consultation.

Kim Belle
Kim Belle
May 26, 2023
The lawyers at Baric Law are the best personal injury attorneys I know. I would highly recommend the lawyers at Baric Law.
Lashes Hawaii
Lashes Hawaii
May 26, 2023
I had the privilege of working with Steve Baric on a complex civil case, and I cannot express my gratitude enough for the exceptional service and outstanding results. From the very beginning, Mr. Baric demonstrated unwavering dedication and a deep understanding of the legal intricacies involved. What truly sets Baric Law apart is their ability to expedite the process without compromising the quality of the work. Within a remarkably short period, we saw tangible progress that left me astounded. Their efficiency, attention to detail, and strategic approach made all the difference in swiftly navigating the legal system. Moreover, Steve Baric is a champion of justice. His unwavering commitment to securing a fair resolution left me with a renewed faith in the legal system. Throughout the entire journey, Mr. Baric provided clear and concise communication, explaining complex legal matters in a way that was easy to understand. He patiently addressed my concerns, always making me feel valued and empowered. It was evident that he deeply cares about his clients. I wholeheartedly recommend Baric Law to anyone in need of legal representation for their unwavering dedication, fast results, and commitment to justice.
Salvador Carrillo
Salvador Carrillo
May 23, 2023
Estaba muy angustiado cuando ocurrió mi accidente, necesitaba encontrar un abogado de inmediato. Me alegro haber encontrado el bufet de abogados de Steve Baric. Su servicio al cliente es excepcional, el abogado Steve y su equipo se tomaron el tiempo para comprender mis problemas y respondieron rápidamente con las acciones necesarias para resolver mi caso. Si algún otro día llegara a necesitar servicios legales nuevamente, sin duda me pondré en contacto con este bufet de Steve Baric.
Joe Lopez
Joe Lopez
May 22, 2023
Steve is not only an outstanding lawyer he’s a really a good guy that cares for the person as well as defending his clients best interest. My first call would be to Steve if ever or when I’d need legal help or just a question concerning a legal matter. I have worked with Steve before and I have recommended his services to my family, friends and business associates. He’s a class act and he cares, two qualities that separates him from other firms. I highly recommend calling Steve if and when you’d need legal support.
Gilbert Mendoza
Gilbert Mendoza
May 18, 2023
This law firm is GREAT!! I felt as though my case mattered. I would get updates on my case as the case went on. I didn't feel like just a number at Baric Law firm, my case was handled in a professional manner and I was always able to talk to Steve and his team working on my case. I highly recommend Baric law and his team!! You will not be disappointed!
Jorge Lopez
Jorge Lopez
May 15, 2023
Great work! Excellent service. For anyone looking for a great team to help with personal injury case Steve Baric is the guy to go to, him and his team are very great they will go out their way to make you feel acknowledge. Me and my wife were recently in a really bad accident I had to get surgery done on my knee due to the accident, my wife had so much pain in her back. We were really scared and didn’t not know how we were going to pay or even go to work it really hurt us to be out of work. But thanks to Steve who was recommended to us from a friend in Orange County helped us speed up the process and got us the help we needed. We even received a good compensation not only to me that I was the driver but my wife as well she was just the passanger. I will for ever be grateful for Steve and his team.
ERIKA MARTINEZ
ERIKA MARTINEZ
May 10, 2023
Excellent Attorney! I couldn't have come across Steve and his team at a better time, my brother and I were in a car accident. We didn’t know where to even start as our car was totaled and we had serious injuries. We both decided to contact attorneys and Steve was one of those. Hiring Steve and his team was the best decision we made. Steve and his team were very helpful kept us very well informed and up to date on everything. Hi team connected my brother and I with a chiropractor and doctors for treatment. All in all, we got treated and did not have to pay anything out of pocket. Steve got us a good settlement. They are very professional, very responsive, and knowledgeable.
Fabiola
Fabiola
May 4, 2023
I would highly recommend Steve at Baric Law to anyone in need of a personal injury attorney. Not long ago i was in a car accident where the car did not stop in time. I had to deal with the insurance who did not want to cover all my expenses. That is when I decided to get an attorney. I am so glad i found Steve and his team. Not only did they make things easy for me but they helped me understand my situation much better. They got me more than i expeceted to get, such as compensation, my medical bills reimbursed and the time i took of paid. He is located in Orange County but can help anyone in any county. I myself am located in LA and i had no issues with the distance. He makes everything so easy and moves the case quickly. Baric Law is your go to for any accidents.
Griselda
Griselda
April 18, 2023
Amazing team, great communication, very responsive, and very knowledgeable. My family was referred to Steve to represent our elderly Spanish speaking grandfather in a bad auto accident. Steve immediately came up with an action plan and communicated really well with our grandfather. Steve was able to obtain a quick and favorable settlement for our grandfather. I highly recommend Steve Baric to anyone in need of a personal injury attorney.
D Roh
D Roh
April 13, 2023
Outstanding Legal Support & Results - Highly Recommend Steve Baric at Baric Law! I recently had the pleasure of being represented by Steve Baric at Baric Law following an unfortunate auto accident in which I was a victim. I cannot emphasize enough how incredible my experience was with Steve and his team. From the very beginning, Steve's approach was client-centered and empathetic. He was always available to answer my calls and address my concerns, no matter the time of day. His professionalism and dedication to my case truly put me at ease during an otherwise stressful time. Not only was Steve thorough in answering all my questions, but he also took charge in dealing with the insurance companies. This allowed me to focus on my recovery, knowing that I was in good hands. His experience and expertise in personal injury law resulted in a favorable outcome for my case. I was compensated for my lost wages, my car was repaired, and I received compensation for my injuries and loss. I wholeheartedly recommend Steve Baric at Baric Law to anyone in need of legal assistance, especially for personal injury cases. His dedication, knowledge, and genuine care for his clients make him an outstanding choice. Thank you, Steve, for your exceptional work and for helping me through this challenging time!

THE BARIC BLOG

Understanding Wrongful Death Claims in California: An Overview by Baric Law

Wrongful death is a legal term that refers to a claim made against a person who can be held liable for causing the death of another person. These claims are filed in civil court and are entirely separate from any criminal charges that may also be filed in relation to the same death. If you have lost a loved one due to someone else’s negligence or intentional act, understanding wrongful death claims is crucial. This comprehensive guide, brought to you by Baric Law, will provide you with a detailed understanding of wrongful death claims in California.

What is a Wrongful Death Claim?

Wrongful death occurs when a person dies as a result of another person’s legal fault, usually due to negligence. This negligence may manifest in various forms including negligence-based accidents, medical malpractice, or intentional acts and crimes. Wrongful death lawsuits are civil lawsuits, meaning that the court awards financial compensation to the decedent’s survivors rather than doling out punishment in the form of prison time or other penalties. It is possible for criminal charges to be brought against a defendant and a civil suit also to be filed by the family of the deceased. These, however, will be two separate trials​​. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

Common Causes of Wrongful Death

Wrongful death cases arise from a variety of different circumstances. The circumstances involved would generally have allowed the decedent the right to file a personal injury claim if they had survived. The right to sue for damages is passed on to the survivors. Common examples of wrongful death cases include auto accidents, slips and falls, workplace accidents, defective or faulty products, dog bites, toxic torts, assault and battery, medical malpractice, and drowning​​.

Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim?

In California, the following people are legally allowed to file a wrongful death lawsuit in civil court:

  • The deceased person’s surviving spouse or domestic partner
  • The deceased person’s surviving children
  • If there is no surviving person in the decedent’s line of descent, then a wrongful death lawsuit may be brought by anyone “who would be entitled to the property of the decedent by intestate succession.” California Code, Code of Civil Procedure – CCP § 377.60

In the event that the decedent has no surviving descendants, then a lawsuit may be brought by anyone who is entitled to the property of the decedent by intestate succession. This can include the parents and siblings of the decedent. Other parties may also bring a lawsuit if they can prove that they were finally dependent on the decedent​2​.

Damages Recoverable in Wrongful Death Claims

Wrongful death claims in California allow for recovery of both economic and non-economic damages. Economic damages include medical expenses, funeral and burial costs, loss of income, and loss of potential future earnings. Non-economic damages are more challenging to prove because they can’t easily be assigned a dollar value. These damages include pain and suffering, and loss of companionship or consortium​2​.

Understanding Damages in a Wrongful Death Claim

Several types of damages can be claimed in a wrongful death suit, including but not limited to:

  • Funeral and burial expenses
  • Lost income, including potential income the deceased person would reasonably have expected to earn in the future had they lived
  • Loss of companionship and support

California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

The Role of Negligence in Wrongful Death Claims

In the context of wrongful death claims, negligence refers to the failure of an individual or entity to act with the level of care that a reasonable person would have exercised under the same circumstances. To file a wrongful death lawsuit, you must be able to prove that the defendant owed a duty of care to the decedent, that the defendant breached that duty of care, and that the defendant’s actions or inactions directly resulted in the death.

Understanding Survival Actions and Wrongful Death Claims

In the state of California, there are two types of claims that can be made after the death of an individual: a wrongful death claim and a survival action. While a wrongful death claim seeks damages for the loss suffered by the decedent’s loved ones, a survival action seeks damages for the losses the decedent suffered before their death due to the defendant’s wrongful act. It is important to note that a survival action can only be brought if the decedent did not immediately die from their injuries​.

The Process of Filing a Wrongful Death Claim

Filing a wrongful death claim involves a series of complex steps that should be guided by an experienced wrongful death attorney. These steps can include an investigation, filing a lawsuit, discovery, negotiations, and possibly a trial. California Courts – The Judicial Branch of California

Conclusion

Pursuing a wrongful death claim in California can be a complex, emotionally draining process. However, with the right knowledge and guidance, it is possible to navigate these challenging waters.

Frequently Asked Questions

Navigating the legal process can be tricky, particularly when it comes to specific wrongful death regulations in Southern California. Here are answers to seven of the most frequently asked questions:

A wrongful death case is one where a person’s death is caused by the negligence or wrongful act of another. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

In California, siblings can only file a wrongful death claim if there are no surviving children, spouse, or parents, and they are the next in line to inherit according to California’s intestate succession laws. California Probate Code § 6402

The duration of a wrongful death lawsuit in California can vary widely, depending on the complexity of the case, the parties involved, and the court’s schedule. It can range from a few months to several years. California Courts – The Judicial Branch of California

Compensation in a wrongful death case is typically calculated based on several factors, including the deceased’s income at the time of death, the projected future earnings, and the non-economic damages such as loss of companionship. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

Yes, even if the deceased never held a job, their next of kin could still be entitled to compensation for loss of potential income, household services the deceased would have provided, and non-economic damages like emotional distress. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

Generally, compensation received from a wrongful death settlement for physical injury or physical sickness is not taxable. However, certain components of the settlement may be taxable, such as punitive damages and interest. Internal Revenue Service

If a wrongful death claim is successful, the court will award damages to the plaintiff(s). The amount of damages awarded will vary depending on the specifics of the case, including the deceased’s earnings, the financial and emotional impact on the survivors, and more. California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) 3921 – Wrongful Death

About Steve Baric

A former prosecutor, Steve Baric is a leading attorney in Southern California with a commendable track record. For over 25 years, he has been fighting for justice, securing over $100 million in settlements and verdicts for his clients. As one of America’s Top 100 Trial Lawyers, Steve brings unmatched expertise to every wrongful death case he handles.

Contact Steve Baric for a free case review at (833) 467-2022
Email sbaric@bariclaw.com
SMS Text (949) 570-9165

NEED HELP?

Our team is here to assist you. Give us a call and we will be happy to discuss your case in a no-obligation consultation.

Kim Belle
Kim Belle
May 26, 2023
The lawyers at Baric Law are the best personal injury attorneys I know. I would highly recommend the lawyers at Baric Law.
Lashes Hawaii
Lashes Hawaii
May 26, 2023
I had the privilege of working with Steve Baric on a complex civil case, and I cannot express my gratitude enough for the exceptional service and outstanding results. From the very beginning, Mr. Baric demonstrated unwavering dedication and a deep understanding of the legal intricacies involved. What truly sets Baric Law apart is their ability to expedite the process without compromising the quality of the work. Within a remarkably short period, we saw tangible progress that left me astounded. Their efficiency, attention to detail, and strategic approach made all the difference in swiftly navigating the legal system. Moreover, Steve Baric is a champion of justice. His unwavering commitment to securing a fair resolution left me with a renewed faith in the legal system. Throughout the entire journey, Mr. Baric provided clear and concise communication, explaining complex legal matters in a way that was easy to understand. He patiently addressed my concerns, always making me feel valued and empowered. It was evident that he deeply cares about his clients. I wholeheartedly recommend Baric Law to anyone in need of legal representation for their unwavering dedication, fast results, and commitment to justice.
Salvador Carrillo
Salvador Carrillo
May 23, 2023
Estaba muy angustiado cuando ocurrió mi accidente, necesitaba encontrar un abogado de inmediato. Me alegro haber encontrado el bufet de abogados de Steve Baric. Su servicio al cliente es excepcional, el abogado Steve y su equipo se tomaron el tiempo para comprender mis problemas y respondieron rápidamente con las acciones necesarias para resolver mi caso. Si algún otro día llegara a necesitar servicios legales nuevamente, sin duda me pondré en contacto con este bufet de Steve Baric.
Joe Lopez
Joe Lopez
May 22, 2023
Steve is not only an outstanding lawyer he’s a really a good guy that cares for the person as well as defending his clients best interest. My first call would be to Steve if ever or when I’d need legal help or just a question concerning a legal matter. I have worked with Steve before and I have recommended his services to my family, friends and business associates. He’s a class act and he cares, two qualities that separates him from other firms. I highly recommend calling Steve if and when you’d need legal support.
Gilbert Mendoza
Gilbert Mendoza
May 18, 2023
This law firm is GREAT!! I felt as though my case mattered. I would get updates on my case as the case went on. I didn't feel like just a number at Baric Law firm, my case was handled in a professional manner and I was always able to talk to Steve and his team working on my case. I highly recommend Baric law and his team!! You will not be disappointed!
Jorge Lopez
Jorge Lopez
May 15, 2023
Great work! Excellent service. For anyone looking for a great team to help with personal injury case Steve Baric is the guy to go to, him and his team are very great they will go out their way to make you feel acknowledge. Me and my wife were recently in a really bad accident I had to get surgery done on my knee due to the accident, my wife had so much pain in her back. We were really scared and didn’t not know how we were going to pay or even go to work it really hurt us to be out of work. But thanks to Steve who was recommended to us from a friend in Orange County helped us speed up the process and got us the help we needed. We even received a good compensation not only to me that I was the driver but my wife as well she was just the passanger. I will for ever be grateful for Steve and his team.
ERIKA MARTINEZ
ERIKA MARTINEZ
May 10, 2023
Excellent Attorney! I couldn't have come across Steve and his team at a better time, my brother and I were in a car accident. We didn’t know where to even start as our car was totaled and we had serious injuries. We both decided to contact attorneys and Steve was one of those. Hiring Steve and his team was the best decision we made. Steve and his team were very helpful kept us very well informed and up to date on everything. Hi team connected my brother and I with a chiropractor and doctors for treatment. All in all, we got treated and did not have to pay anything out of pocket. Steve got us a good settlement. They are very professional, very responsive, and knowledgeable.
Fabiola
Fabiola
May 4, 2023
I would highly recommend Steve at Baric Law to anyone in need of a personal injury attorney. Not long ago i was in a car accident where the car did not stop in time. I had to deal with the insurance who did not want to cover all my expenses. That is when I decided to get an attorney. I am so glad i found Steve and his team. Not only did they make things easy for me but they helped me understand my situation much better. They got me more than i expeceted to get, such as compensation, my medical bills reimbursed and the time i took of paid. He is located in Orange County but can help anyone in any county. I myself am located in LA and i had no issues with the distance. He makes everything so easy and moves the case quickly. Baric Law is your go to for any accidents.
Griselda
Griselda
April 18, 2023
Amazing team, great communication, very responsive, and very knowledgeable. My family was referred to Steve to represent our elderly Spanish speaking grandfather in a bad auto accident. Steve immediately came up with an action plan and communicated really well with our grandfather. Steve was able to obtain a quick and favorable settlement for our grandfather. I highly recommend Steve Baric to anyone in need of a personal injury attorney.
D Roh
D Roh
April 13, 2023
Outstanding Legal Support & Results - Highly Recommend Steve Baric at Baric Law! I recently had the pleasure of being represented by Steve Baric at Baric Law following an unfortunate auto accident in which I was a victim. I cannot emphasize enough how incredible my experience was with Steve and his team. From the very beginning, Steve's approach was client-centered and empathetic. He was always available to answer my calls and address my concerns, no matter the time of day. His professionalism and dedication to my case truly put me at ease during an otherwise stressful time. Not only was Steve thorough in answering all my questions, but he also took charge in dealing with the insurance companies. This allowed me to focus on my recovery, knowing that I was in good hands. His experience and expertise in personal injury law resulted in a favorable outcome for my case. I was compensated for my lost wages, my car was repaired, and I received compensation for my injuries and loss. I wholeheartedly recommend Steve Baric at Baric Law to anyone in need of legal assistance, especially for personal injury cases. His dedication, knowledge, and genuine care for his clients make him an outstanding choice. Thank you, Steve, for your exceptional work and for helping me through this challenging time!

“AS DISTRICT ATTORNEY OF ORANGE COUNTY, I COUNTED ON STEVE TO TRY THE TOUGHEST CASES WITH THE HIGHEST STAKES. HE NEVER MET A CASE HE COULDN'T HANDLE.”

~ Tony Rackauckas
Orange County District Attorney (Retired)

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